turn over

phrasal verb·4 senses·particle over

Usefulness

Meanings

1

Rotate so that the other side faces up

Why “over”? The top moves to the bottom. The object turns over.

Turn the page over.
Flip the page so the other side is up.
Turn the card over to see the answer.
Flip the card so the other side is up to see the answer.
Turn the pancake over carefully.
Carefully rotate the pancake so the other side is on top.
2

Hand a person or thing to authorities

Why “over”? Something moves from one person or side to another.

He turned the suspect over to police.
He handed the suspect to the police.
The guard turned the phone over to police.
The guard handed the phone to the police.
The shop turned its security video over to police.
The shop gave its security video to the police.
3

(of a business)Receive a particular amount of money from sales

Why “over”? A business produces a total amount of sales or income during a period.

The shop turns over a million a year.
The shop receives a million from sales each year.
The cafe turns over thousands each week.
The cafe receives thousands from sales each week.
4

(of an engine)Start running

Why “over”? An engine completes its first cycle and starts running.

The engine wouldn't turn over.
The engine wouldn't start running.
After three tries, the old engine turned over.
After three tries, the old engine started running.

Don't confuse with

turn overturn off

Turn over means rotate so that the other side faces up. Turn off means deactivate a device.

Test yourself

Turn the page over. What does it mean?

Nearby in the meaning map

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