turn off

phrasal verb·2 senses·particle off

Usefulness
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Meanings

1

Stop a device, light, or machine from operating

Why “off”? An active connection, session, machine, light, or device stops.

Maya turned off her morning alarm while she was still in bed.
Maya stopped her morning alarm while she was still in bed.
Turn off the oven before leaving.
Make the oven stop heating before leaving.
2

Make someone lose interest or feel dislike

Defenceinformal

Why “off”? Something unwanted is prevented from reaching or affecting you.

The dirty kitchen turned me off the food.
The dirty kitchen made me lose interest in the food.
Pushy adverts often turn customers off.
Pushy adverts often make customers lose interest.

Memory hook

Off — the power stops flowing.

Common mistake

Turn off it.

Turn it off.

A pronoun goes between the verb and the particle: turn it off.

Natural collocations

The word partners “turn off” most often appears with — learn the phrase, not just the verb.

turn off the lightsturn off the tapturn it off

Don't confuse with

turn offturn on

Turn off means deactivate a device. Turn on means activate a device.

turn offturn down

Turn off means deactivate a device. Turn down means lower the volume, heat or intensity.

Test yourself

Maya turned off her morning alarm while she was still in bed. What does it mean?

Nearby in the meaning map

Sink In connects verbs by particle pattern, contrast pairs, and shared base verbs.

Tell it apart

Side-by-side comparisons with the verbs learners most often confuse for “turn off”.

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