fill up
phrasal verb·1 sense·particle up
Meanings
Make completely full
Why “up”? Filling to the top. Reaching the upper limit means finishing.
“The cafe worker filled up Maya's cup with fresh coffee at the counter.”
“Maya filled up her water bottle at the kitchen tap before work.”
“She filled up the bottle at the tap.”
“Leo filled up two water bottles before they left for the train station.”
Don't confuse with
Fill up means make completely full. Fill out means complete a form by writing in the required information.
Test yourself
“The cafe worker filled up Maya's cup with fresh coffee at the counter.” What does it mean?
Nearby in the meaning map
Sink In connects verbs by particle pattern, contrast pairs, and shared base verbs.
fill out
A contrast learners often mix up
Complete a form by writing in the required information; Become rounder or more developed in shape; Add details to make something more complete
add up
Same up pattern: finishing
Combine into a larger total; Make sense or seem true
break up
Same up pattern: finishing
Break into pieces; End a relationship or gathering
call up
Same up pattern: finishing
Telephone someone; Order someone to join military service; Display information on a screen or computer; Bring a memory or feeling vividly to mind; Select a player for a higher-level team
clean up
Same up pattern: finishing
Tidy thoroughly
clear up
Same up pattern: finishing
Tidy a place by putting things away; (of weather) become bright and dry after rain or cloud; Resolve a misunderstanding or doubt by explaining it; (of an illness, rash or symptom) disappear or get better; Solve a mystery or unsolved problem
close up
Same up pattern: finishing
Shut a shop or building, often at the end of the day; Move closer together so there is no gap; (of a wound or opening) heal or seal itself; Become silent or unwilling to share feelings
cut up
Same up pattern: finishing
Cut something into smaller pieces; Make someone deeply upset or distressed; Behave in a wild or noisy way to attract attention; Overtake another driver suddenly and dangerously
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