pass on

phrasal verb·3 senses·particle on

Usefulness

Meanings

1

Give something to another person

Why “on”? An action, event, state, or path continues or moves to a later point.

Pass the message on to her.
Give the message to her.
When you finish the book, pass it on to Sam.
When you finish the book, give it to Sam.
2

Politely refuse an offer

Why “on”? After considering the options, the mind makes one choice.

I'll pass on dessert.
I'll politely refuse dessert.
I was offered the job, but I passed on it.
I was offered the job, but I politely refused it.
3

Die, used as a polite expression

Continuationuncommonpolite
Her grandfather passed on last year.
Her grandfather died last year.
After a long illness, their old dog passed on peacefully.
After a long illness, their old dog died peacefully.

Don't confuse with

pass onpass off

Pass on means give something to another person. Pass off means pretend that something or someone is something else.

pass onpass up

Pass on means politely refuse an offer. Pass up means decline or fail to take an opportunity.

pass onpass away

Pass on means die, used as a polite expression. Pass away also means die politely.

Test yourself

Pass the message on to her. What does it mean?

Nearby in the meaning map

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