carry on

phrasal verb·3 senses·particle on

Usefulness
Registerspokencasual

Meanings

1

Continue doing something

Why “on”? An action, event, state, or path continues or moves to a later point.

Carry on with your work.
Continue with your work.
Carry on with the story after the break.
Continue with the story after the break.
Just carry on without me.
Just keep going with what you're doing without me.
Maya and Leo carried on preparing the office presentation while the technician worked.
Maya and Leo continued preparing the office presentation while the technician worked.
Maya and Leo carried on talking as the train passed through the city.
Maya and Leo continued talking as the train travelled through the city.
2

Behave in a silly, loud or annoying way

Continuationuncommondisapproving
The kids were carrying on at the back.
The kids were behaving in a silly, loud way at the back.
Tom carried on when the referee refused his request.
Tom behaved loudly and annoyingly when the referee refused.
3

Have a romantic affair, often secretly

Continuationuncommon
She was carrying on with her boss.
She was having a secret affair with her boss.
Her husband discovered she was carrying on with an old friend.
Her husband discovered she was having a secret affair with an old friend.

Memory hook

The action stays switched on — it keeps going.

Common mistake

Carry on to work.

Carry on working.

After carry on, use the -ing form to mean keep doing.

Natural collocations

The word partners “carry on” most often appears with — learn the phrase, not just the verb.

carry on workingcarry on with your workcarry on regardless

Don't confuse with

carry oncarry off

Carry on means continue doing something. Carry off means successfully do something difficult.

carry oncarry over

Carry on means continue doing something. Carry over means continue from one period or place into the next.

Test yourself

Carry on with your work. What does it mean?

Nearby in the meaning map

Sink In connects verbs by particle pattern, contrast pairs, and shared base verbs.

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