Commonly confused

Look up vs Look down

Look up” and “Look down” look alike but pull in different directions. Here is what each one means, with examples — and the difference that learners most often miss.

The key difference

Look up can mean a situation starts to improve. Look down means direct your eyes downward.

look up

  1. 1

    Direct your eyes upward

    He looked up at the stars.

  2. 2

    Search for information in a book or online

    I looked up the word in a dictionary.

  3. 3

    Start to become better

    Things are looking up at work.

Full meaning of look up

look down

  1. 1

    Direct your eyes downward

    He looked down at his shoes.

Full meaning of look down

Stop mixing them up

Sink In turns confusable pairs like this into quick contrast drills, so the right particle becomes automatic.