die back

phrasal verb·1 sense·particle back

Meanings

1

(of a plant) lose leaves and branches above ground while the roots survive

Why “back”? You move back to make physical or emotional space.

The hostas die back in winter.
The hostas lose their leaves above ground in winter while the roots survive.
The stems die back after the first frost.
The stems above ground die while the roots survive after the first frost.

Don't confuse with

die backdie away

Die back means lose leaves and branches above ground while the roots survive. Die away means lose intensity until silent.

Test yourself

The hostas die back in winter. What does it mean?

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