break out

phrasal verb·2 senses·particle out

Usefulness

Meanings

1

(of war, fire or disease)Start suddenly

Why “out”? Something comes into the open. People can see it, know it, or understand it.

A war broke out between the two countries.
A war started suddenly between the two countries.
A fire broke out in the kitchen.
A fire started suddenly in the kitchen.
2

Escape from a locked or guarded place

Why “out”? Movement goes from inside to outside.

Two prisoners broke out during the night.
Two prisoners escaped from the guarded place during the night.
The dog broke out of the garden through a hole.
The dog escaped from the garden through a hole.

Don't confuse with

break outbreak up

Break out means start suddenly. Break up means end a relationship or meeting.

break outbreak down

Break out means start suddenly. Break down means stop working.

break outbreak into

Break out means an event such as a fire or war starts suddenly. Break into means a person suddenly begins an action.

Test yourself

A war broke out between the two countries. What does it mean?

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