bite off

phrasal verb·3 senses·particle off

Usefulness

Meanings

1

Remove a piece of something by biting it

Why “off”? A piece detaches from the whole. Contact with the body is broken.

He bit a chunk off the apple.
He removed a chunk of the apple by biting it.
She bit the corner off the biscuit.
She removed the corner of the biscuit by biting it.
2

Accept more work or responsibility than you can manage ("bite off more than you can chew")

She's bitten off more than she can chew.
She has accepted more work than she can manage.
By organising the whole event alone, he bit off more than he could chew.
He accepted more work than he could manage.
3

Speak sharply and curtly

Why “off”? Words, feelings, impressions, light, heat, or smells leave a source and reach others.

"Forget it!" he bit off.
"Forget it!" he said sharply and angrily.
"Leave me alone!" she bit off.
"Leave me alone!" she said sharply and angrily.

Don't confuse with

bite offbite back

Bite off means remove a piece of something by biting it. Bite back means stop yourself from saying something that you really want to say.

Test yourself

He bit a chunk off the apple. What does it mean?

Nearby in the meaning map

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