Separable phrasal verbs: where does the object go?
Learn separable and inseparable phrasal verbs with clear object placement rules and examples.
Some phrasal verbs let the object go between the verb and particle. Others do not.
This is one of the most common grammar problems learners face because meaning alone does not always reveal the rule.
Separable pattern
With separable phrasal verbs, a noun object can go after the particle or between the verb and particle.
For example, turn off the light and turn the light off are both correct.
Pronouns must go in the middle
When the object is a pronoun, it usually must go between the verb and particle.
Say turn it off, pick them up, write it down. Do not say turn off it.
Inseparable pattern
With inseparable phrasal verbs, the object stays after the full phrase.
Say look after the children, come across a word, put up with noise. Do not split these.
Examples
Please write down the address.
Correct separable form with noun after the particle.
Please write it down.
Correct because the pronoun goes in the middle.
She looks after her younger brother.
Look after is inseparable.
Quick practice
1. Correct or incorrect: Pick up it.
Incorrect. Say: Pick it up.
2. Correct or incorrect: She put up with it.
Correct. Put up with is inseparable.