take in

phrasal verb·3 senses·particle in

Meanings

1

Understand and absorb information

Why “in”? Walls close around something. What is in is held inside.

It was hard to take in all the details.
It was hard to absorb and process all the details.
She could not take in the news.
She could not fully understand and absorb the news.
I need a moment to take this in.
I need a moment to absorb and process this.
2

Deceive or cheat

Why “in”? Something goes into a system after it was held back, like a form, a story, or pressure.

We were completely taken in by his story.
We were completely fooled by his story.
The fake email took her in.
The fake email fooled her.
She was taken in by the scam email.
She was deceived by the scam email.
Many buyers were taken in by the advert.
Many buyers were completely fooled by the advert.
3

Alter clothing to make smaller

Insiderare
I need to take these jeans in at the waist.
I need to alter these jeans to make the waist smaller.
She took the dress in at the sides.
She altered the dress to make the sides smaller.
Could you take this shirt in at the sides?
Could you alter this shirt to make it tighter at the sides?

Don't confuse with

take intake out

Take in means understand and absorb information. Take out means remove something from inside.

Test yourself

It was hard to take in all the details. What does it mean?

Nearby in the meaning map

Sink In connects verbs by particle pattern, contrast pairs, and shared base verbs.

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