Particle guide

Phrasal verbs with around

The particle around starts from one core idea — circular or surrounding motion. Sink In groups its verbs by the recurring ways that idea plays out, so verbs that look unrelated line up into patterns.

58 phrasal verbs · 13 meaning groups

Circle

Something moves in a circle, changes direction, or returns to an earlier point in a cycle.

Usual verb + particle uses

The verb keeps its normal meaning. The particle adds its usual direction or relation.

revolve around

Move in a circular orbit around something

The moon revolves around the Earth.
The moon moves in a circular path around the Earth.
The ride's cars revolve around a central pole.
The ride's cars move in a circular path around a central pole.

spin around

Rotate quickly on the spot

He spun around at the sudden noise.
He rotated quickly on the spot when he heard the sudden noise.
The dancer spun around twice.
The dancer turned quickly on the spot two times.

swing around

Pivot quickly in a wide arc

He swung around to face his accuser.
He pivoted quickly in a wide arc to face his accuser.
The crane swung around toward the truck.
The crane pivoted in a wide arc toward the truck.

twirl around

Rotate gracefully in place

The dancer twirled around on her toes.
The dancer gracefully rotated on the tips of her toes.
The child twirled around in her new dress.
The child gracefully rotated in her new dress.

wheel around

Pivot on a fixed point with momentum

He wheeled around and walked off.
He pivoted with momentum and then walked off.
The guard wheeled around at the shout.
The guard turned sharply with momentum at the shout.

whirl around

Rotate suddenly in a sharp motion

She whirled around, eyes flashing.
She rotated suddenly with a sharp motion, eyes flashing.
Leo whirled around when the door slammed.
Leo turned around suddenly when the door slammed.

wrap around

Cover something by winding material around it

Wrap the bandage around the cut.
Cover the cut by winding the bandage around it.
Wrap the scarf around your neck.
Cover your neck by winding the scarf around it.

No Clear Way

Activity continues without a clear direction, purpose, or commitment.

Delayed Action

A planned task is done only after time or opportunity becomes available.

Repeated Behaviour

An action happens repeatedly in many situations.

Avoiding

The path bends to avoid an obstacle instead of passing through it.

Sharing

Something moves from person to person. Soon many people have it or know it.

Nearby

A person stays near a place or group, or moves among several places.

Search

Here 'around' means moving from spot to spot to look, search, or try things.

Recovery

A person becomes conscious again after fainting or a medical procedure.

Changing Minds

A person changes from resisting an idea to accepting it.

Control

Someone is pressured or treated roughly instead of being free to choose.

Bossing

Someone acts like they are in charge. They keep telling other people what to do.

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1,300+ phrasal verbs26 particle patternsBuilt for B1–C2
Sink In particle around shown through its meaning patterns